Macroscopic Phase Coherence of Defective Vortex Lattices in Two Dimensions

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

Scientific paper

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18 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, new title, submitted to Physical Review B

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.72.214503

The superfluid density is calculated theoretically for incompressible vortex lattices in two dimensions that have isolated dislocations quenched in by a random arrangement of pinned vortices. The latter are assumed to be sparse and to be fixed to material defects. It is shown that the pinned vortices act to confine a single dislocation of the vortex lattice along its glide plane. Plastic creep of the two-dimensional vortex lattice is thereby impeded, and macroscopic phase coherence results at low temperature in the limit of a dilute concentration of quenched-in dislocations.

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