Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-06-28
Thermochimica Acta 452, Issue 2 (15/01/2007) 85-105
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
review article (21 pages)
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.tca.2006.08.017
What is really measured in dynamic calorimetric experiments is still an open question. This paper is devoted to this question, which can be usefully envisaged by means of macroscopic non-equilibrium thermodynamics. From the pioneer work of De Donder on chemical reactions and with other authors along the 20th century, the question is tackled under an historical point of view. A special attention is paid about the notions of frequency dependent complex heat capacity and entropy production due to irreversible processes occurring during an experiment. This phenomenological approach based on thermodynamics, not widely spread in the literature of calorimetry, could open significant perspectives on the study of macro-systems undergoing physico-chemical transformations probed by dynamic calorimetry.
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