Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-05-23
Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 113507 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3638063
We find that stray infrared light from the 4 K stage in a cryostat can cause significant loss in superconducting resonators and qubits. For devices shielded in only a metal box, we measured resonators with quality factors Q = 10^5 and qubits with energy relaxation times T_1=120 ns, consistent with a stray light-induced quasiparticle density of 170-230 \mu m^{-3}. By adding a second black shield at the sample temperature, we found about an order of magnitude improvement in performance and no sensitivity to the 4 K radiation. We also tested various shielding methods, implying a lower limit of Q = 10^8 due to stray light in the light-tight configuration.
Barends Rami
Baselmans J. J. A.
Bialczak Radoslaw C.
Chen Yafeng
Cleland Andrew N.
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