Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1999-09-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
RevTeX, 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.911
The structure of polydisperse hard sphere fluids, in the presence of a wall, is studied by the Rosenfeld density functional theory. Within this approach, the local excess free energy depends on only four combinations of the full set of density fields. The case of continuous polydispersity thereby becomes tractable. We predict, generically, an oscillatory size segregation close to the wall, and connect this, by a perturbation theory for narrow distributions, with the reversible work for changing the size of one particle in a monodisperse reference fluid.
Ackland Graeme J.
Cates Michael E.
Pagonabarraga Ignacio
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