Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2002-11-27
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.026804
Spin-density-functional theory of quantum point contacts (QPCs) reveals the
formation of a local moment with a net of one electron spin in the vicinity of
the point contact - supporting the recent report of a Kondo effect in a QPC.
The hybridization of the local moment to the leads decreases as the QPC becomes
longer, while the onsite Coulomb-interaction energy remains almost constant.
Hirose Kenji
Meir Yigal
Wingreen Ned S.
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