Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2006-07-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.74.035104
We study the failure properties of fiber bundles with a finite lower cutoff of the strength disorder varying the range of interaction between the limiting cases of completely global and completely local load sharing. Computer simulations revealed that at any range of load redistribution there exists a critical cutoff strength where the macroscopic response of the bundle becomes perfectly brittle, i.e. linearly elastic behavior is obtained up to global failure, which occurs catastrophically after the breaking of a small number of fibers. As an extension of recent mean field studies [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 125501 (2005)], we demonstrate that approaching the critical cutoff, the size distribution of bursts of breaking fibers shows a crossover to a universal power law form with an exponent 3/2 independent of the range of interaction.
Herrmann Hans Jürgen
Kun Ferenc
Raischel Frank
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