Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2001-07-24
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., Vol. 70 (2001) pp. 3495-3498.
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
Little-Parks oscillation of a M\"obius strip (or ring equivalently) made of a superconductor is studied based on Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is shown that, if the strip is wide enough, a novel state appears when the number of magnetic flux quanta threading the ring is close to a half odd integer. As a result the shape of Little-Parks oscillation of critical temperature is modified. We estimate the free energy of this state and give the phase diagram of the superconducting M\"obius strip in a magnetic field.
Ebisawa Hiromichi
Hayashi Masahiko
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