Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2004-01-10
Opt. Express 12, 11-18 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
7 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1364/OPEX.12.000011
We investigate experimentally and theoretically the nonlinear propagation of 87Rb Bose Einstein condensates in a trap with cylindrical symmetry. An additional weak periodic potential which encloses an angle with the symmetry axis of the waveguide is applied. The observed complex wave packet dynamics results from the coupling of transverse and longitudinal motion. We show that the experimental observations can be understood applying the concept of effective mass, which also allows to model numerically the three dimensional problem with a one dimensional equation. Within this framework the observed slowly spreading wave packets are a consequence of the continuous change of dispersion. The observed splitting of wave packets is very well described by the developed model and results from the nonlinear effect of transient solitonic propagation.
Albiez Michael
Anker Th.
Eiermann B.
Oberthaler Markus K.
Taglieber M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Linear and nonlinear dynamics of matter wave packets in periodic potentials does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Linear and nonlinear dynamics of matter wave packets in periodic potentials, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Linear and nonlinear dynamics of matter wave packets in periodic potentials will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-166687