Light Nuclides Produced in the Proton-Induced Spallation of 238U at 1 GeV

Details Light Nuclides Produced in the Proton-Induced Spallation of 238U at 1 GeV Light Nuclides Produced in the Proton-Induced Spallation of 238U at 1 GeV

2005-08-24

arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0508027v1

Phys.Rev.C73:014607,2006

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Experiment

40 pages, 16 figures, 3 tables

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevC.73.014607

The production of light and intermediate-mass nuclides formed in the reaction 1H+238U at 1 GeV was measured at the Fragment Separator (FRS) at GSI, Darmstadt. The experiment was performed in inverse kinematics, shooting a 1 A GeV 238U beam on a thin liquid-hydrogen target. 254 isotopes of all elements in the range from Z=7 to Z=37 were unambiguously identified, and the velocity distributions of the produced nuclides were determined with high precision. The results show that the nuclides are produced in a very asymmetric binary decay of heavy nuclei originating from the spallation of uranium. All the features of the produced nuclides merge with the characteristics of the fission products as their mass increases.

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