Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-03-11
Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 066601 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.066601
We describe a new regime of magnetotransport in two dimensional electron systems in the presence of a narrow potential barrier imposed by external gates. In such systems, the Landau level states, confined to the barrier region in strong magnetic fields, undergo a deconfinement transition as the field is lowered. We present transport measurements showing Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations which, in the unipolar regime, abruptly disappear when the strength of the magnetic field is reduced below a certain critical value. This behavior is explained by a semiclassical analysis of the transformation of closed cyclotron orbits into open, deconfined trajectories. Comparison to SdH-type resonances in the local density of states is presented.
Gu Nan
Kim Philip
Levitov Leonid
Rudner Mark
Young Andrea
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