Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-12-26
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
An extended version of this paper is now available at: 0801.4166. An analysis of bulk Luttinger liquid interactions has been a
Scientific paper
We propose that the finite size of the Kondo screening cloud, xi_K, can be probed by measuring the charge quantization in a one-dimensional system coupled to a small quantum dot. When the chemical potential in the system is varied at zero temperature, one should observe charge steps that are controlled by the Kondo effect when the system size L is comparable to xi_K. We show that, if the standard Kondo model is used, the ratio between the widths of the Coulomb blockade valleys with odd or even number of electrons is a universal scaling function of xi_K/L.
Affleck Ian
Halperin Bertrand I.
Laflorencie Nicolas
Pereira Rodrigo G.
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