Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1998-07-15
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1694
We study a model of a spin S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a one dimensional lattice with the local symmetry of the two dimensional kagom{\'e} lattice. Using three complementary approaches, it is shown that the low energy spectrum can be described by two critical Ising models with different velocities. One of these velocities is small, leading to a strongly localized Majorana fermion. These excitations are singlet ones whereas the triplet sector has a spectral gap.
Azaria Patrick
Hooley Chris
Lecheminant Ph.
Lhuillier Claire
Tsvelik Alexei M.
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