Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2002-10-15
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
7 pages; 3 figures; improved version with added references. Accepted for publication in Europhysics Letters
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2003-00465-1
We study the steady-state response to applied stress in a simple scalar model of sheared colloids. Our model is based on a schematic (F2) model of the glass transition, with a memory term that depends on both stress and shear rate. For suitable parameters, we find transitions from a fluid to a nonergodic, jammed state, showing zero flow rate in an interval of applied stress. Although the jammed state is a glass, we predict that jamming transitions have an analytical structure distinct from that of the conventional mode coupling glass transition. The static jamming transition we discuss is also distinct from hydrodynamic shear thickening.
Cates Michael E.
Fuchs Madeleine
Holmes C. B.
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