Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2010-06-18
Phys.Rev.C83:024608,2011
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
23 pages, 29 figures, published in Physical Review C
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.83.024608
The N/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies has been studied with the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen Synchrotron (SIS). Stable and radioactive Sn and La beams with an incident energy of 600 MeV per nucleon have been used in order to explore a wide range of isotopic compositions. For the interpretation of the data, calculations with the statistical multifragmentation model for a properly chosen ensemble of excited sources were performed. The parameters of the ensemble, representing the variety of excited spectator nuclei expected in a participant-spectator scenario, are determined empirically by searching for an optimum reproduction of the measured fragment-charge distributions and correlations. An overall very good agreement is obtained. The possible modification of the liquid-drop parameters of the fragment description in the hot freeze-out environment is studied, and a significant reduction of the symmetry-term coefficient is found necessary to reproduce the mean neutron-to-proton ratios
Adrich P.
Atav Ulfet
Aumann Thomas
Bacri Ch. O.
Barczyk T.
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