Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2010-07-02
EPL 92 34001 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages, 3 figures accepted for publication in EPL
Scientific paper
A Generalized Langevin Equation with exponential memory is proposed for the dynamics of a massive intruder in a dense granular fluid. The model reproduces numerical correlation and response functions, violating the equilibrium Fluctuation Dissipation relations. The source of memory is identified in the coupling of the tracer velocity $V$ with a spontaneous local velocity field $U$ in the surrounding fluid. Such identification allows us to measure the intruder's fluctuating entropy production as a function of $V$ and $U$, obtaining a neat verification of the Fluctuation Relation.
Gradenigo Giacomo
Puglisi Andrea
Sarracino Alessandro
Villamaina Dario
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