Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2003-05-18
Physica A, Volume 327, Issues 3-4, 15 September 2003, Pages 399-424
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
32 pages, 2 figures, elsart, Physica A, to appear
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0378-4371(03)00510-7
A recently introduced systematic approach to derivations of the macroscopic dynamics from the underlying microscopic equations of motions in the short-memory approximation [Gorban et al, Phys. Rev. E, 63, 066124 (2001)] is presented in detail. The essence of this method is a consistent implementation of Ehrenfest's idea of coarse-graining, realized via a matched expansion of both the microscopic and the macroscopic motions. Applications of this method to a derivation of the nonlinear Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, diffusion equation and hydrodynamic equations of the fluid with a long-range mean field interaction are presented in full detail. The advantage of the method is illustrated by the computation of the post-Navier-Stokes approximation of the hydrodynamics which is shown to be stable unlike the Burnett hydrodynamics.
Gorban Alexander N.
Karlin Iliya V.
Öttinger Hans Christian
Tatarinova Larisa L.
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