Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2009-09-08
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
We consider DC supercurrents in SNS junctions. Spin-orbit coupling in combination with Zeeman fields can induce an effective vector potential in the normal conductor. As a consequence, an out-of-plane spin-density varying along the transverse direction causes a longitudinal phase difference between the superconducting terminals. The resulting equilibrium phase coherent supercurrent is analogue to the non-equilibrium inverse spin Hall effect in normal conductors. We explicitly compute the effect for the Rashba spin orbit coupling in a disordered two-dimensional electron gas with an inhomogeneous perpendicular Zeeman field.
Brataas Arne
Mal'shukov Anatoly G.
Sadjina Severin
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