Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2006-04-05
J. Phys.: Condens 18 (2006) 9093.
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/18/39/035
Magnetization and Mossbauer studies have been performed on the polymer coated magnetite nanoparticles with particle size from 5.1 to 14.7 nm. The maximum in the temperature dependence of magnetization (TM) is found to be inconsistent with the particle size (DTEM). The effective magnetic anisotropy (Kan) is found to increase with the decrease of DTEM, which is attributed to the increase of surface anisotropy. The absence of coercivity and remanence of magnetization noticed well above TM indicates the superparamagnetic behaviour, which has also been observed in the temperature dependent Mossbauer results. The temperature dependence of hyperfine field is found to follow similar dependence of saturation magnetization for bulk magnetite.
De Kaushik
Giri Santanab
Kotal A.
Mandal T. K.
Si Shaokun
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