Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2010-09-21
Phys. Rev. A 83, 013628 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
9 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.013628
We theoretically analyze interference patterns of parametrically driven one dimensional ultracold atomic gases. By modulating the interaction strength periodically in time, we propose to excite collective modes in a pair of independent one dimensional gases at energies corresponding to the drive frequency. The excited collective modes lead to spatial oscillations in the correlations of the interference pattern, which can be analyzed to obtain the sound velocity of the collective modes. We discuss both bosonic and fermionic systems, and how such experiments could be used to probe spin charge separation.
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