Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-05-24
Physical Review B (Rapid Communications) 75, 140512(R) (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.140512
The electronic structure of interfaces between YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_6$ and SrTiO$_3$ is studied using local spin density approximation (LSDA) with intra-atomic Coulomb repulsion (LSDA+U). We find a metallic state in cuprate/titanate heterostructures with the hole carriers concentrated substantially in the CuO$_2$-layers and in the first interface TiO$_2$ and SrO planes. This effective interface doping appears due to the polarity of interfaces, caused by the first incomplete copper oxide unit cell. Interface-induced high pre-doping of CuO$_2$-layers is a key mechanism controlling the superconducting properties in engineered field-effect devices realized on the basis of cuprate/titanate superlattices.
Elfimov Ilya
Kopp Thilo
Pavlenko Natalia
Sawatzky George. A.
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