Inorganic Surface Passivation of PbS Nanocrystals resulting in Strong Photoluminescent Emission

Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science

Scientific paper

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Preprint, 23 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

10.1088/0957-4484/14/9/311

Strong photoluminescent emission has been obtained from 3 nm PbS nanocrystals in aqueous colloidal solution, following treatment with CdS precursors. The observed emission can extend across the entire visible spectrum and usually includes a peak near 1.95 eV. We show that much of the visible emission results from absorption by higher-lying excited states above 3.0 eV with subsequent relaxation to and emission from states lying above the observed band-edge of the PbS nanocrystals. The fluorescent lifetimes for this emission are in the nanosecond regime, characteristic of exciton recombination.

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