Inherent correlations between thermodynamics and statistic physics in extensive and nonextensive systems

Details Inherent correlations between thermodynamics and statistic physics in extensive and nonextensive systems Inherent correlations between thermodynamics and statistic physics in extensive and nonextensive systems

2008-10-24

arxiv.org/abs/0810.4479v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

11 pages

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.physa.2009.03.009

With the help of a general expression of the entropies in extensive and nonextensive systems, some important relations between thermodynamics and statistical mechanics are revealed through the views of thermodynamics and statistic physics. These relations are proved through the MaxEnt approach once again. It is found that for a reversible isothermal process, the information contained in the first and second laws of thermodynamics and the MaxEnt approach is equivalent. Moreover, these relations are used to derive the probability distribution functions in nonextensive and extensive statistics and calculate the generalized forces of some interesting systems. The results obtained are of universal significance.

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