Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-06-24
Laser Physics 21, 1470 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
8 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of the 19th International Laser Physics Workshop, LPHYS'10 (Foz do Iguacu, Brazil, July 5-9, 2
Scientific paper
10.1134/S1054660X11150059
We review the infrared behavior of interacting bosons at zero temperature. After a brief discussion of the Bogoliubov approximation and the breakdown of perturbation theory due to infrared divergences, we present two approaches that are free of infrared divergences -- Popov's hydrodynamic theory and the non-perturbative renormalization group -- and allow us to obtain the exact infrared behavior of the correlation functions. We also point out the connection between the infrared behavior in the superfluid phase and the critical behavior at the superfluid--Mott-insulator transition in the Bose-Hubbard model.
Dupuis N.
Rancon A.
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