Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1996-11-13
Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 78, 543-546 (1997)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
11 pages, 3 figures, Revtex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.543
Single crystalline (Bi,Ca)MnO3 (74< %Ca <82) were studied with neutron scattering, electron diffraction and bulk magnetic measurement. We discovered dynamic ferromagnetic spin correlations at high temperatures, which are replaced by antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations at a concomitant charge ordering and structural transition. Our results indicate that thermal-activated hopping of the Jahn-Teller active e_g electrons in these insulating materials, nevertheless, induce ferromagnetic interaction through double-exchange mechanism. It is the ordering of these charges competing with the double-exchange ferromagnetic metallic state.
Axe J. D.
Bao Wei
Chen Christine H.
Cheong Sang-Wook
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