Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2002-02-26
Europhys. Lett. 58, 429 (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
6 pages, 3 figures, epl.cls included
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2002-00657-1
The effects of Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling (MQT) and Coulomb Blockade (CB) in Josephson junctions are of considerable significance both for the manifestations of quantum mechanics on the macroscopic scale and potential technological applications. These two complementary effects are shown to be clearly distinguishable from the associated noise spectra. The current noise is determined exactly and a rather sharp crossover between flux noise in the MQT and charge noise in the CB regions is found as the applied voltage is changed. Related results hold for the voltage noise in current-biased junctions.
Grabert Hermann
Ingold Gert-Ludwig
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