Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-02-04
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We investigate excitation energies of hyperbolically deformed S = 1 spin chains, which are specified by the local energy scale f_j^{~} = \cosh j \lambda, where j is the lattice index and \lambda is the deformation parameter. The elementary excitation is well described by a quasiparticle hopping model, which is also expressed in the form of hyperbolic deformation. It is possible to estimate the excitation gap \Delta in the uniform limit \lambda \rightarrow 0, by means of a finite size scaling with respect to the system size N and the deformation parameter \lambda.
Kusakabe Koichi
Nakano Hiroki
Nishino Tomotoshi
Ueda Hiroshi
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