Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2011-09-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
44 pages, 14 figures
Scientific paper
Hydrophobic force, interfacial tension, transverse density profile in confined water system are addressed from first principles of statistical mechanics in a lattice model for water. Using molecular mean field theory technique we deduce explicit expressions for each of the above mentioned phenomena and show that hydrophobic force is a manifestation of Casimir-like effect due to hydrogen bond fluctuations in confined water. It is largely influenced by the long range correlations of orientational fluctuations. All the computations are parameter-free and we compare favorably with results of molecular dynamics simulations and experiments.
Anishetty Ramesh
Pradeep Kanth Jampa Maruthi
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