Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2005-06-30
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
4 pages, 3 figures; to appear in Appl. Phys. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2001142
We have studied conductance characteristics of mechanically fabricated Ni nanoconstrictions under controlling electrochemical potential and pH of the electrolyte. Conductance histogram showed clear feature peaked at 1-1.5 $G_{0}$ (=$2e^{2}/h$) when the potential of the constriction was kept at more negative potential than -900 mV vs. Ag/AgCl in pH=3.7. Comparable feature also appeared at more positive potential when lower pH solution was used. We have revealed that Ni mono atomic contact or mono atomic wire can be stabilized in solution at room temperature under the hydrogen evolution.
Kiguchi Manabu
Konishi Tatsuya
Murakoshi Kei
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