Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2003-02-24
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
7 pages, to be published in the Proceedings of ICPS-2002 (Edinburgh, UK)
Scientific paper
We describe both experimentally and theoretically a hydrodynamic pumping mechanism in a Fermi liquid, arising from electron-electron interaction. An electron beam sweeping past an aperture is observed to pump carriers from this aperture. Experimentally, the pumping effect induces a current in the lead connected to the aperture, or induces a voltage signal corresponding to carrier extraction from the lead. Different geometries display the effect, and this work discusses one experimental geometry in detail. Theoretically, the solution of the Boltzmann equation, including an electron-electron collision integral, shows that the potential induced by injected electrons becomes positive in the regions nearby the main stream of injected electrons. Thus, the repulsive Coulomb interaction leads to an attractive, pumping force in the Fermi liquid. The pumping mechanism here described is shown to be qualitatively different from the Bernoulli pumping effect in classical liquids.
Govorov Alexander O.
Heremans Jean J.
Kantha D.
Nikodijevic Z.
No associations
LandOfFree
Hydrodynamic pumping of a quantum Fermi liquid in a semiconductor heterostructure does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Hydrodynamic pumping of a quantum Fermi liquid in a semiconductor heterostructure, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Hydrodynamic pumping of a quantum Fermi liquid in a semiconductor heterostructure will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-482440