Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-08-17
Physical Review B 82, 144525, 2010
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.144525
Heat-capacity, X-ray diffraction, and resistivity measurements on a high-quality BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ sample show an evolution of the magneto-structural transition with successive annealing periods. After a 30-day anneal the resistivity in the (ab) plane decreases by more than an order of magnitude, to 12 $\mu\Omega$cm, with a residual resistance ratio $\sim$36; the heat-capacity anomaly at the transition sharpens, to an overall width of less than K, and shifts from 135.4 to 140.2 K. The heat-capacity anomaly in both the as-grown sample and after the 30-day anneal shows a hysteresis of $\sim$0.15 K, and is unchanged in a magnetic field $\mu_{0}$H = 14 T. The X-ray and heat-capacity data combined suggest that there is a first order jump in the structural order parameter. The entropy of the transition is reported.
Birgeneau Robert J.
Bourret-Courchesne E.
Forrest T. R.
Freelon B.
Islam Zahirul
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