Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2005-03-07
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
5 pages, 2 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.155301
The collective dynamics of liquid Gallium close to the melting point has been studied using Inelastic X-ray Scattering to probe lengthscales smaller than the size of the first coordination shell. %(momentum transfers, $Q$, $>$15 nm$^{-1}$). Although the structural properties of this partially covalent liquid strongly deviate from a simple hard-sphere model, the dynamics, as reflected in the quasi-elastic scattering, are beautifully described within the framework of the extended heat mode approximation of Enskog's kinetic theory, analytically derived for a hard spheres system. The present work demonstrates the applicability of Enskog's theory to non hard- sphere and non simple liquids.
Baron Alfred Q. R.
Comez Lucia
Di Leonardo Roberto
Fioretto Daniele
Ruocco Giancarlo
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