Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2007-03-12
J. Phys.: Cond. Matter 20, 025204 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/20/02/025204
The spin Hall effect does not generally result in a charge Hall voltage. We predict that in systems with inhomogeneous electron density in the direction perpendicular to main current flow, the spin Hall effect is instead accompanied by a Hall voltage. Unlike the ordinary Hall effect, we find that this Hall voltage is quadratic in the longitudinal electric field for a wide range of parameters accessible experimentally. We also predict spin accumulation in the bulk and sharp peaks of spin-Hall induced charge accumulation near the edges. Our results can be readily tested experimentally, and would allow the electrical measurement of the spin Hall effect in non-magnetic systems and without injection of spin-polarized electrons.
Pershin Yu. V.
Ventra Massimiliano Di
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