Ground state phase diagram of 2D electrons in a high Landau level: - DMRG study

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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4 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.5755

The ground state phase diagram of 2D electrons in a high Landau level (index N=2) is studied by the density matrix renormalization group method. Pair correlation functions are systematically calculated for various filling factors from v=1/8 to 1/2. It is shown that the ground state phase diagram consists of three different CDW states called stripe-phase, bubble-phase, and Wigner crystal. The boundary between the stripe and the bubble phases is determined to be v_c = 0.38, and that for the bubble phase and Wigner crystal is v_c = 0.24. Each transition is of first order.

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