Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-08-09
Phys. Rev. B 84, 054301 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
12 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.054301
A representation is put forward for wave functions of quantum particles in periodic lattice potentials subjected to homogeneous time-periodic forcing, based on an expansion with respect to Bloch-like states which embody both the spatial and the temporal periodicity. It is shown that there exists a generalization of Bloch's famous acceleration theorem which grows out of this representation and captures the effect of a weak probe force applied in addition to a strong dressing force. Taken together, these elements point at a "dressing and probing" strategy for coherent wave-packet manipulation, which could be implemented in present experiments with optical lattices.
Arlinghaus Stephan
Holthaus Martin
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