Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2008-07-08
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
4pages, 4figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.148101
In biological systems, expression dynamics to shape a fitted phenotype for function has evolved through mutations to genes, as observed in the evolution of funnel landscape in protein. We study this evolutionary process with a statistical-mechanical model of interacting spins, where the fitted phenotype is represented by a configuration of a given set of "target spins" and interaction matrix J among spins is genotype evolving over generations. The expression dynamics is given by stochastic process with temperature T_S to decrease energy for a given set of J. The evolution of J is also stochastic with temperature T_J, following mutation in J and selection based on a fitness given by configurations of the target spins. Below a certain temperature T_S^{c2}, the highly adapted J evolves, whereasanother phase transition characterised by frustration occurs at T_S^{c1}
Hukushima Koji
Kaneko Kunihiko
Sakata Ayaka
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