Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2006-01-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.063613
We experimentally investigate the outcoupling of atoms from Bose-Einstein condensates using two radio-frequency (rf) fields in the presence of gravity. We show that the fringe separation in the resulting interference pattern derives entirely from the energy difference between the two rf fields and not the gravitational potential difference. We subsequently demonstrate how the phase and polarisation of the rf radiation directly control the phase of the matter wave interference and provide a semi-classical interpretation of the results.
Davis Mark J.
Heckenberg Norman R.
Rubinsztein-Dunlop Halina
Vainio Otto
Vale Chris J.
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