Fractional quantum Hall states of photons in an array of dissipative coupled cavities

Details Fractional quantum Hall states of photons in an array of dissipative coupled cavities Fractional quantum Hall states of photons in an array of dissipative coupled cavities

2011-10-29

arxiv.org/abs/1110.6524v2

Physics

Condensed Matter

Quantum Gases

6 pages including the Supplemental Material (accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett.)

Scientific paper

We report a theoretical study of the collective optical response of a two-dimensional array of nonlinear cavities in the impenetrable photon regime under a strong artificial magnetic field. Taking advantage of the non-equilibrium nature of the photon gas, we propose an experimentally viable all-optical scheme to generate and detect strongly correlated photon states which are optical analogs of the Laughlin states of fractional quantum Hall physics.

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