Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1998-10-21
Europhys.Lett. 46 (1999) 319-325
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
12 pages, Latex
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i1999-00263-9
We perform Monte Carlo simulations of a four-dimensional gauge invariant spin system which describes random surfaces with gonihedric action. We develop the analogy between the flat-crumpled phase transition of the lattice surface model and the liquid-gas phase transition of non-ideal gases, and identify the self-intersection coupling constant $k$ of the surface model with the pressure $P$. As $k$ increases the system moves to a critical point in complete analogy with the situation for non-ideal gases, where the liquid and the gas phases approach each other with increasing $P$. We measure vacuum expectation values of various operators and the corresponding critical indices.
Ambjørn Jan
Koutsoumbas George
Savvidy Konstantin G.
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