Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2004-04-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
submitted
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.126106
The formation of atomic wires via pseudomorphic step-edge decoration on vicinal silicon surfaces has been analyzed for Ga on the Si(112) surface using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Density Functional Theory calculations. Based on a chemical potential analysis involving more than thirty candidate structures and considering various fabrication procedures, it is concluded that pseudomorphic growth on stepped Si(112), both under equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions, must favor formation of Ga zig-zag chains rather than linear atom chains. The surface is non-metallic and presents quasi-one dimensional character in the lowest conduction band.
Flores Fernando
Gonzalez Carlos
Ortega José
Perez Ricardo
Rogge Sven
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