Force-distance studies with piezoelectric tuning forks below 4.2 K

Physics – Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

10.1016/S0169-4332(99)00541-3

Piezoelectric quartz tuning forks have been employed as the force sensor in a dynamic mode scanning force microscope operating at temperatures down to 1.7 K at He-gas pressures of typically 5 mbar. An electrochemically etched tungsten tip glued to one of the tuning fork prongs acts as the local force sensor. Its oscillation amplitude can be tuned between a few angstroms and tens of nanometers. Quality factors of up to 120000 allow a very accurate measurement of small frequency shifts. Three calibration procedures are compared which allow the determination of the proportionality constant between frequency shift and local force gradient based on the harmonic oscillator model and on electrostatic forces. The calibrated sensor is then used for a study of the interaction between the tip and a HOPG substrate. Force gradient and dissipated power can be recorded simultane-ously. It is found that during approaching the tip to the sample considerable power starts to be dissipated although the force gradient is still negative, i.e. the tip is still in the attractive regime. This observation concurs with experiments with true atomic resolution which seem to require the same tip-sample separation.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Force-distance studies with piezoelectric tuning forks below 4.2 K does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Force-distance studies with piezoelectric tuning forks below 4.2 K, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Force-distance studies with piezoelectric tuning forks below 4.2 K will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-636569

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.