Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2006-06-26
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.067003
Measurements of the nonlinear flux-flow resistivity $\rho$ and the critical vortex velocity $\rm v^*_\phi$ at high voltage bias close to the instability regime predicted by Larkin and Ovchinnikov \cite{LO} are reported along the node and antinode directions of the d-wave order parameter in the \textit{a-b} plane of epitaxial $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ films. In this pinning-free regime, $\rho$ and $\rm v^*_\phi$ are found to be anisotropic with values in the node direction larger on average by 10% than in the antinode direction. The anisotropy of $\rho$ is almost independent of temperature and field. We attribute the observed results to the anisotropic quasiparticle distribution on the Fermi surface of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$.
Aronov Pavel
Huebener R. P.
Kalisky Beena
Koren Gad
Shaulov A.
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