Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-08-17
Phys. Rev. B 82, 054513 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
8 pages, 8 figures, one table
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.054513
We report on isofield magnetic relaxation data on a single crystal of $Ba_{1-x}K_xFe_2As_2$ with superconducting transition temperature $T_c$= 32.7 K which exhibit the so called fish-tail effect. A surface map of the superconducting transition temperature shows that the superconducting properties are close to homogeneous across the sample. Magnetic relaxation data, M(t), was used to obtain the activation energy U(M) in order to study different vortex dynamics regimes. Results of this analysis along with time dependent measurements as a function of field and temperature extended to the reversible region of some M(H) curves demonstrate that the irreversibility as well the second magnetization peak position, $H_p(T)$, are time dependent and controlled by plastic motion of the vortex state. In the region delimited by a characteristic field Hon (well below $H_p$), and $H_p$, the vortex dynamics is controlled by collective pinning. For fields below Hon the activation energy, $U_0$, increases with field as expected for collective pinning, but the pinning mechanism is likely to be in the single vortex limit.
Jr.
Alvarenga A. D.
Cohen Lesley F.
Ghivelder Luis
Luo Hui-qian
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