Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-04-09
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001), 040601
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.040601
In this paper we formulate a dynamical fluctuation theory for stationary non equilibrium states (SNS) which covers situations in a nonlinear hydrodynamic regime and is verified explicitly in stochastic models of interacting particles. In our theory a crucial role is played by the time reversed dynamics. Our results include the modification of the Onsager-Machlup theory in the SNS, a general Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the macroscopic entropy and a non equilibrium, non linear fluctuation dissipation relation valid for a wide class of systems.
Bertini Lorenzo
Gabrielli Davide
Jona-Lasinio Giovanni
Landim Claudio
Sole Alberto de
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