Flat Dielectric Response in 3BaO-3TiO2-B2O3 Glasses

Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science

Scientific paper

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20 pages, 11 Figures

Scientific paper

X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) along with differential thermal analysis (DTA) carried out on the as-quenched samples in the 3BaO-3TiO2-B2O3 system confirmed their amorphous and glassy nature, respectively. The dielectric constants in the 1 kHz-1 MHz frequency range were measured as a function of temperature (323-748 K). The dielectric constant and loss were found to be frequency independent in the 323-473 K temperature range. The dielectric behavior was consistent with the universal dielectric response (UDR). The temperature coefficient of dielectric constant was estimated using Havinga's formula and found to be 16 ppm.K-1. The electrical relaxation was rationalized using the electric modulus formalism. The dielectric constant and loss were 17 \pm 0.5 and 0.005 \pm 0.001, respectively at 323 K in the 1 kHz-1 MHz frequency range which may be of considerable interest to capacitor industry.

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