Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-09-24
Phys. Rev. B 83, 094502 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
We investigate the fishtail effect, critical current density ($J_c$) and vortex dynamics in LiFeAs single crystals. The sample exhibits a second peak (SP) in the magnetization loop only with the field $||$ c-axis. We calculate a reasonably high $J_c$, however, values are lower than in 'Ba-122' and '1111'-type FeAs-compounds. Magnetic relaxation data imply a strong pinning which appears not to be due to conventional defects. Instead, its behavior is similar to that of the triplet superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Our data suggest that the origin of the SP may be related to a vortex lattice phase transition. We have constructed the vortex phase diagram for LiFeAs on the field-temperature plane.
Büchner Bernd
Harnagea Luminita
Kataev Vladislav
Nacke C.
Pramanik A. K.
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