Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2007-01-19
Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 120403 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Journal version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.120403
We present phase diagrams for a polarized Fermi gas in an optical lattice as a function of temperature, polarization, and lattice filling factor. We consider the Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO), Sarma or breached pair (BP), and BCS phases, and the normal state and phase separation. We show that the FFLO phase appears in a considerable portion of the phase diagram. The diagrams have two critical points of different nature. We show how various phases leave clear signatures to momentum distributions of the atoms which can be observed after time of flight expansion.
Koponen T. K.
Martikainen Jani-Petri
Paananen Tomi
Torma Paivi
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