Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-02-09
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
18 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
Multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been produced by ethylene catalytic chemical vapor deposition and used to fabricate thick and dense freestanding films ("buckypapers") by membrane filtering. Field emission properties of buckypapers have been locally studied by means of high vacuum atomic force microscopy with a standard metallic cantilever used as anode to collect electrons emitted from the sample. Buckypapers showed an interesting linear dependence in the Fowler-Nordheim plots demonstrating their suitability as emitters. By precisely tuning the tip-sample distance in the submicron region we found out that the field enhancement factor is not affected by distance variations up to 2um. Finally, the study of current stability showed that the field emission current with intensity of about 3,3*10-5A remains remarkably stable (within 5% fluctuations) for several hours.
Altavilla C.
Bartolomeo Antonio Di
Ciambelli P.
Cucolo Anna Maria
Giubileo Filippo
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