Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2008-03-06
NANOTECHNOLOGY Volume: 19 Issue: 39 Article Number: 395701 Published: OCT 1 2008
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
16 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0957-4484/19/39/395701
Electron field emission characteristics of individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been investigated by a piezoelectric nanomanipulation system operating inside a scanning electron microscopy chamber. The experimental setup ensures a high control capability on the geometric parameters of the field emission system (CNT length, diameter and anode-cathode distance). For several multiwalled carbon nanotubes, reproducible and quite stable emission current behaviour has been obtained with a dependence on the applied voltage well described by a series resistance modified Fowler-Nordheim model. A turn-on field of about 30 V/um and a field enhancement factor of around 100 at a cathode-anode distance of the order of 1 um have been evaluated. Finally, the effect of selective electron beam irradiation on the nanotube field emission capabilities has been extensively investigated.
Bartolomeo Antonio Di
Bussolotti Fabio
Cucolo Anna Maria
Giubileo Filippo
Iemmo L.
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