Ferromagnetism in a lattice of Bose condensates

Details Ferromagnetism in a lattice of Bose condensates Ferromagnetism in a lattice of Bose condensates

2001-06-06

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0106118v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter

4 pages, 2 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.140405

We show that an ensemble of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a
one dimensional optical lattice can undergo a ferromagnetic phase transition
and spontaneous magnetization arises due to the magnetic dipole-dipole
interaction. This phenomenon is analogous to ferromagnetism in solid state
physics, but occurs with bosons instead of fermions.

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