Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2011-08-05
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
For a nitrogen dimer in insulating MgO, a ferromagnetic coupling between spin-polarized $2p$-holes is revealed by calculations based on the density functional theory amended by an on-site Coulomb interaction and corroborated by the Hubbard model. It is shown that the ferromagnetic coupling is facilitated by a T-shaped orbital arrangement of the $2p$-holes, which is in its turn controlled by an intersite Coulomb interaction due to the directionality of the $p$-orbitals. We thus conjecture that this interaction is an important ingredient of ferromagnetism in band insulators with $2p$ dopants.
Blügel Stefan
Lezaic Marjana
Mavropoulos Phivos
Slipukhina Ivetta
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